My e-liquid is too strong in nicotine!
What can I do?

Scenario

I've made 100 ml of e-liquid with 9mg/ml nicotine and 4% flavoring, and it's too itchy in my throat, I think there's too much nicotine. I'd like to reduce the nicotine concentration to 6mg/ml. Is this possible? If so, how can I do it?

Explication

We learned in a previous article that to calculate the concentration of an e-liquid, we divide the amount of nicotine by the total amount of e-liquid.

finalNicotineConcentration (mg/ml) = totalNicotineQuantity (mg/ml) / totalEliquidQuantity (ml)

In our case, we want to reduce the concentration, so we'll add a certain amount of base to the total e-liquid to dilute the final nicotine concentration.

Here's the equation used in our scenario:

6mg/ml = (9mg/ml . 100ml) / (100ml + quantityToDilute)

We just need to isolate quantityToDilute like the following :

6mg/ml . (100ml + quantityToDilute) = 9mg/ml . 100ml 600mg + 6mg/ml . quantityToDilute = 900mg 6mg/ml . quantityToDilute = 900mg - 600mg quantityToDilute = 300mg . 1ml / 6mg = 50ml

You therefore need to add 50 ml of base to reduce the nicotine concentration from 9mg/ml to 6mg/ml. However, don't forget that adding just the base will also dilute the flavor concentration.

To do this, if we want to maintain the 4% concentration of aroma, we add some base which has 0% flavoring. Except that, since the base has no nicotine, we can remove 4% from the base and replace it with 4% flavoring, thus obtaining 100 ml of the current e-liquid with 4% flavouring + 50 ml of 0mg/ml e-liquid with 4% flavoring. The flavour concentration is therefore maintained. And that's it!

Finally, in our case, we need to add 50 ml of base, including 4% flavoring.

4% of 50ml = 2ml of aroma 50ml - 2ml of aroma = 48ml of base

Okay, perfect, we can fill the bottle with our informations.
Darn!
Our flask is only 120 ml and we need to add 50 ml. We're going to overflow...
Do I have a bigger bottle?
No...

So now I've got to find the minimum concentration I can achieve without overflowing my bottle. Well, I don't feel like doing any more calculations, so I'll try it out using the calculator

It was actually simpler this way! You know you can only go down to 7.5mg/ml unless you find a slightly larger bottle.

Result of the amount needed to reduce the nicotine concentration using our calculator

If you too would like to use this calculator to simplify your life, don't hesitate, it's over here ;)

Give it a try and feel free to provide feedback. I'd love to hear your thoughts! ;)